![[Amazon FSx for NetApp ONTAP] ボリュームのバックアップからTiering Policy Allでリストアする際にバックグラウンドでキャパシティプールストレージに階層化されるようになりました](https://devio2023-media.developers.io/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/amazon-fsx-for-netapp-ontap.png)
[Amazon FSx for NetApp ONTAP] ボリュームのバックアップからTiering Policy Allでリストアする際にバックグラウンドでキャパシティプールストレージに階層化されるようになりました
Amazon FSx for NetApp ONTAPのバックアップの使い勝手が改善されました
2024.04.06リストアしたらSSDが圧迫されてしまう
こんにちは、のんピ(@non____97)です。
皆さんはAmazon FSx for ONTAP(以降FSxN)のボリュームのバックアップ運用難しすぎないか?と思ったことはありますか? 私はあります。
以下記事で紹介しているように、FSxNファイルシステムに書き込む場合は一度SSDに書き込まれます。これはリストアする際も同じで、ボリュームのTiering PolicyがAllであっても、必ずSSDに書き込まれます。
この影響により、SSDの空き容量に対してバックアップ対象のデータが非常に大きい場合は、そのままFSxNファイルシステムにリストアするととSSDの枯渇は避けられません。回避方法としてはボリュームを細かくして分割して、SSDの大きさを超えないように設計したり、一度別のFSxNファイルシステムにリストアしてから、そこからSnapMMirrorで転送するというアプローチが求められました。ここの言及は以下記事でも言及されています。
今回、アップデートにより、バックアップからリストアする際にバックグラウンドでキャパシティプールストレージに階層化されるようになりました。
When restoring a backup, all the data is first written to the SSD storage tier before the service begins tiering data to the capacity pool storage according to the tiering policy you set for the restored volume. When restoring a backup to a volume with a tiering policy of All, a periodic background process tiers the data to the capacity pool. When restoring a backup to a volume with a tiering policy of Snapshot Only or Auto, data is tiered to the capacity pool if the SSD utilization for the file system is greater than 50%, and the cooling rate is determined by the tiering policy’s cooling period.
(以下機械翻訳)
バックアップをリストアする場合、サービスがリストアされたボリュームに設定した階層化ポリシーに従って容量プール ストレージへのデータの階層化を開始する前に、まずすべてのデータがSSDストレージ階層に書き込まれます。ティアリング ポリシーが［すべて］のボリュームにバックアップをリストアする場合、定期的なバックグラウンド プロセスによってデータが容量プールにティアリングされます。階層化ポリシーが［スナップショットのみ］または［自動］のボリュームにバックアップをリストアする場合、ファイルシステムのSSD使用率が50%を超えるとデータは容量プールに階層化され、冷却率は階層化ポリシーの冷却期間によって決定されます。
これはバックアップの使い勝手が非常によくなりそうです。
実際に試してみました。
いきなりまとめ
- バックアップからリストアする際にバックグラウンドでキャパシティプールストレージに階層化するうになった
- ただし、Tiering Policy Allであっても、SSDに一切書き込まれないという代物ではない
- バックアップからリストアしたボリュームのTiering PolicyをAllにする場合、圧縮を維持できない
やってみた (Tiering Policy All)
テストファイルの作成
テストファイルを作成します。
その前にボリューム、aggregate、Storage Efficiencyの状態を確認しておきましょう。Tiering PolicyはNoneでStorge Efficiencyは有効にしています。
::> set diag
Warning: These diagnostic commands are for use by NetApp personnel only.
Do you want to continue? {y|n}: y
::*> volume efficiency show -volume vol1 -fields changelog-usage, changelog-size, logical-data-size, state, progress, last-op-size, last-op-begin, last-op-end
vserver volume state progress last-op-begin last-op-end last-op-size changelog-usage changelog-size logical-data-size
------- ------ ------- ----------------- ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------ --------------- -------------- -----------------
svm vol1 Enabled Idle for 05:42:46 Fri Apr 05 03:22:01 2024 Fri Apr 05 03:22:01 2024 0B 0% 0B 332KB
::*> volume efficiency show -volume vol1 -fields state, policy, storage-efficiency-mode, inline-compression, inline-dedupe, compression, data-compaction, auto-adaptive-compression-savings, auto-adaptive-compression-existing-volume, using-auto-adaptive-compression
vserver volume state policy compression inline-compression storage-efficiency-mode inline-dedupe data-compaction auto-adaptive-compression-savings using-auto-adaptive-compression auto-adaptive-compression-existing-volume
------- ------ ------- ------ ----------- ------------------ ----------------------- ------------- --------------- --------------------------------- ------------------------------- -----------------------------------------
svm vol1 Enabled auto false true efficient true true true true false
::*> volume show -volume vol1 -fields available, filesystem-size, total, used, percent-used, performance-tier-inactive-user-data, performance-tier-inactive-user-data-percent, size, dedupe-space-saved, dedupe-space-saved-percent, dedupe-space-shared,logical-used, logical-used-percent,logical-used-by-afs, logical-available, physical-used, physical-used-percent, tiering-policy
vserver volume size available filesystem-size total used percent-used dedupe-space-saved dedupe-space-saved-percent dedupe-space-shared physical-used physical-used-percent logical-used logical-used-percent logical-available logical-used-by-afs tiering-policy performance-tier-inactive-user-data performance-tier-inactive-user-data-percent
------- ------ ---- --------- --------------- ------- ----- ------------ ------------------ -------------------------- ------------------- ------------- --------------------- ------------ -------------------- ----------------- ------------------- -------------- ----------------------------------- -------------------------------------------
svm vol1 1TB 860.6GB 1TB 972.8GB 332KB 0% 0B 0% 0B 332KB 0% 332KB 0% - 332KB none 0B 0%
::*> volume show-footprint -volume vol1
Vserver : svm
Volume : vol1
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- -----
Volume Data Footprint 332KB 0%
Footprint in Performance Tier 2.56MB 100%
Footprint in FSxFabricpoolObjectStore 0B 0%
Volume Guarantee 0B 0%
Flexible Volume Metadata 107.5MB 0%
Delayed Frees 2.23MB 0%
File Operation Metadata 4KB 0%
Total Footprint 110.0MB 0%
Effective Total Footprint 110.0MB 0%
::*> aggr show-efficiency -instance
Name of the Aggregate: aggr1
Node where Aggregate Resides: FsxId0688be2e5dfd7fa05-01
Logical Size Used by Volumes, Clones, Snapshot Copies in the Aggregate: 2.87MB
Total Physical Used: 1.26MB
Total Storage Efficiency Ratio: 2.27:1
Total Data Reduction Logical Used Without Snapshots: 312KB
Total Data Reduction Physical Used Without Snapshots: 460KB
Total Data Reduction Efficiency Ratio Without Snapshots: 1.00:1
Total Data Reduction Logical Used without snapshots and flexclones: 312KB
Total Data Reduction Physical Used without snapshots and flexclones: 460KB
Total Data Reduction Efficiency Ratio without snapshots and flexclones: 1.00:1
Total Logical Size Used by Volumes, Clones, Snapshot Copies in the FabricPool Performance Tier: 3.44MB
Total Physical Used in FabricPool Performance Tier: 64.45MB
Total FabricPool Performance Tier Storage Efficiency Ratio: 1.00:1
Total Data Reduction Logical Used without snapshots and flexclones in the FabricPool Performance Tier: 900KB
Total Data Reduction Physical Used without snapshots and flexclones in the FabricPool Performance Tier: 63.63MB
Total FabricPool Performance Tier Data Reduction Efficiency Ratio without snapshots and flexclones: 1.00:1
Logical Space Used for All Volumes: 312KB
Physical Space Used for All Volumes: 312KB
Space Saved by Volume Deduplication: 0B
Space Saved by Volume Deduplication and pattern detection: 0B
Volume Deduplication Savings ratio: 1.00:1
Space Saved by Volume Compression: 0B
Volume Compression Savings ratio: 1.00:1
Space Saved by Inline Zero Pattern Detection: 0B
Volume Data Reduction SE Ratio: 1.00:1
Logical Space Used by the Aggregate: 1.26MB
Physical Space Used by the Aggregate: 1.26MB
Space Saved by Aggregate Data Reduction: 0B
Aggregate Data Reduction SE Ratio: 1.00:1
Logical Size Used by Snapshot Copies: 2.56MB
Physical Size Used by Snapshot Copies: 832KB
Snapshot Volume Data Reduction Ratio: 3.15:1
Logical Size Used by FlexClone Volumes: 0B
Physical Sized Used by FlexClone Volumes: 0B
FlexClone Volume Data Reduction Ratio: 1.00:1
Snapshot And FlexClone Volume Data Reduction SE Ratio: 3.15:1
Number of Volumes Offline: 0
Number of SIS Disabled Volumes: 1
Number of SIS Change Log Disabled Volumes: 0
::*> aggr show -fields availsize, usedsize, size, physical-used, physical-used-percent, data-compaction-space-saved, data-compaction-space-saved-percent, data-compacted-count, composite-capacity-tier-used, sis-space-saved, sis-space-saved-percent, sis-shared-count, inactive-data-reporting-start-timestamp
aggregate availsize size usedsize physical-used physical-used-percent data-compaction-space-saved data-compaction-space-saved-percent data-compacted-count composite-capacity-tier-used sis-space-saved sis-space-saved-percent sis-shared-count inactive-data-reporting-start-timestamp
--------- --------- ------- -------- ------------- --------------------- --------------------------- ----------------------------------- -------------------- ---------------------------- --------------- ----------------------- ---------------- ---------------------------------------
aggr1 860.6GB 861.8GB 1.18GB 773.3MB 0% 0B 0% 0B 0B 0B 0% 0B -
::*> aggr show-space
Aggregate : aggr1
Performance Tier
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- ------
Volume Footprints 1.12GB 0%
Aggregate Metadata 62.68MB 0%
Snapshot Reserve 45.36GB 5%
Total Used 46.53GB 5%
Total Physical Used 773.6MB 0%
Total Provisioned Space 1.00TB 113%
Aggregate : aggr1
Object Store: FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- ------
Logical Used 0B -
Logical Referenced Capacity 0B -
Logical Unreferenced Capacity 0B -
Total Physical Used 0B -
2 entries were displayed.
分かりやすいように48GiBのテストファイルを作成します。
$ sudo mount -t nfs svm-0caab2fe778f68f06.fs-0688be2e5dfd7fa05.fsx.us-east-1.amazonaws.com:/vol1 /mnt/fsxn/vol1
sh-5.2$ df -hT -t nfs4
Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
svm-0caab2fe778f68f06.fs-0688be2e5dfd7fa05.fsx.us-east-1.amazonaws.com:/vol1 nfs4 973G 113G 861G 12% /mnt/fsxn/vol1
$ yes \
$(base64 /dev/urandom -w 0 \
| head -c 1K
) \
| tr -d '\n' \
| sudo dd of=/mnt/fsxn/vol1/1KB_random_pattern_text_block_48GiB bs=4M count=12288 iflag=fullblock
12288+0 records in
12288+0 records out
51539607552 bytes (52 GB, 48 GiB) copied, 348.388 s, 148 MB/s
$ df -hT -t nfs4
Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
svm-0caab2fe778f68f06.fs-0688be2e5dfd7fa05.fsx.us-east-1.amazonaws.com:/vol1 nfs4 973G 143G 831G 15% /mnt/fsxn/vol1
書き込み後のボリューム、aggregate、Storage Efficiencyの状態は以下のとおりです。インライン重複排除により18GB物理データを削減しています。
::*> volume efficiency show -volume vol1 -fields changelog-usage, changelog-size, logical-data-size, state, progress, last-op-size, last-op-begin, last-op-end
vserver volume state progress last-op-begin last-op-end last-op-size changelog-usage changelog-size logical-data-size
------- ------ ------- ----------------- ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------ --------------- -------------- -----------------
svm vol1 Enabled Idle for 05:54:12 Fri Apr 05 03:22:01 2024 Fri Apr 05 03:22:01 2024 0B 2% 298.7MB 48.49GB
::*> volume show -volume vol1 -fields available, filesystem-size, total, used, percent-used, performance-tier-inactive-user-data, performance-tier-inactive-user-data-percent, size, dedupe-space-saved, dedupe-space-saved-percent, dedupe-space-shared,logical-used, logical-used-percent,logical-used-by-afs, logical-available, physical-used, physical-used-percent, tiering-policy
vserver volume size available filesystem-size total used percent-used dedupe-space-saved dedupe-space-saved-percent dedupe-space-shared physical-used physical-used-percent logical-used logical-used-percent logical-available logical-used-by-afs tiering-policy performance-tier-inactive-user-data performance-tier-inactive-user-data-percent
------- ------ ---- --------- --------------- ------- ------- ------------ ------------------ -------------------------- ------------------- ------------- --------------------- ------------ -------------------- ----------------- ------------------- -------------- ----------------------------------- -------------------------------------------
svm vol1 1TB 830.1GB 1TB 972.8GB 30.37GB 3% 18.12GB 37% 580KB 30.37GB 3% 48.49GB 5% - 48.49GB none 0B 0%
::*> volume show-footprint -volume vol1
Vserver : svm
Volume : vol1
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- -----
Volume Data Footprint 30.37GB 3%
Footprint in Performance Tier 30.40GB 100%
Footprint in FSxFabricpoolObjectStore 0B 0%
Volume Guarantee 0B 0%
Flexible Volume Metadata 214.9MB 0%
Delayed Frees 31.42MB 0%
File Operation Metadata 4KB 0%
Total Footprint 30.61GB 3%
Effective Total Footprint 30.61GB 3%
::*> aggr show-efficiency -instance
Name of the Aggregate: aggr1
Node where Aggregate Resides: FsxId0688be2e5dfd7fa05-01
Logical Size Used by Volumes, Clones, Snapshot Copies in the Aggregate: 48.19GB
Total Physical Used: 30.07GB
Total Storage Efficiency Ratio: 1.60:1
Total Data Reduction Logical Used Without Snapshots: 48.19GB
Total Data Reduction Physical Used Without Snapshots: 30.07GB
Total Data Reduction Efficiency Ratio Without Snapshots: 1.60:1
Total Data Reduction Logical Used without snapshots and flexclones: 48.19GB
Total Data Reduction Physical Used without snapshots and flexclones: 30.07GB
Total Data Reduction Efficiency Ratio without snapshots and flexclones: 1.60:1
Total Logical Size Used by Volumes, Clones, Snapshot Copies in the FabricPool Performance Tier: 48.50GB
Total Physical Used in FabricPool Performance Tier: 30.51GB
Total FabricPool Performance Tier Storage Efficiency Ratio: 1.59:1
Total Data Reduction Logical Used without snapshots and flexclones in the FabricPool Performance Tier: 48.49GB
Total Data Reduction Physical Used without snapshots and flexclones in the FabricPool Performance Tier: 30.51GB
Total FabricPool Performance Tier Data Reduction Efficiency Ratio without snapshots and flexclones: 1.59:1
Logical Space Used for All Volumes: 48.19GB
Physical Space Used for All Volumes: 30.07GB
Space Saved by Volume Deduplication: 18.12GB
Space Saved by Volume Deduplication and pattern detection: 18.12GB
Volume Deduplication Savings ratio: 1.60:1
Space Saved by Volume Compression: 0B
Volume Compression Savings ratio: 1.00:1
Space Saved by Inline Zero Pattern Detection: 0B
Volume Data Reduction SE Ratio: 1.60:1
Logical Space Used by the Aggregate: 30.07GB
Physical Space Used by the Aggregate: 30.07GB
Space Saved by Aggregate Data Reduction: 0B
Aggregate Data Reduction SE Ratio: 1.00:1
Logical Size Used by Snapshot Copies: 2.56MB
Physical Size Used by Snapshot Copies: 832KB
Snapshot Volume Data Reduction Ratio: 3.15:1
Logical Size Used by FlexClone Volumes: 0B
Physical Sized Used by FlexClone Volumes: 0B
FlexClone Volume Data Reduction Ratio: 1.00:1
Snapshot And FlexClone Volume Data Reduction SE Ratio: 3.15:1
Number of Volumes Offline: 0
Number of SIS Disabled Volumes: 1
Number of SIS Change Log Disabled Volumes: 0
::*> aggr show -fields availsize, usedsize, size, physical-used, physical-used-percent, data-compaction-space-saved, data-compaction-space-saved-percent, data-compacted-count, composite-capacity-tier-used, sis-space-saved, sis-space-saved-percent, sis-shared-count, inactive-data-reporting-start-timestamp
aggregate availsize size usedsize physical-used physical-used-percent data-compaction-space-saved data-compaction-space-saved-percent data-compacted-count composite-capacity-tier-used sis-space-saved sis-space-saved-percent sis-shared-count inactive-data-reporting-start-timestamp
--------- --------- ------- -------- ------------- --------------------- --------------------------- ----------------------------------- -------------------- ---------------------------- --------------- ----------------------- ---------------- ---------------------------------------
aggr1 830.1GB 861.8GB 31.70GB 31.33GB 3% 0B 0% 0B 0B 0B 0% 0B -
::*> aggr show-space
Aggregate : aggr1
Performance Tier
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- ------
Volume Footprints 31.62GB 3%
Aggregate Metadata 81.68MB 0%
Snapshot Reserve 45.36GB 5%
Total Used 77.06GB 8%
Total Physical Used 31.33GB 3%
Total Provisioned Space 1.00TB 113%
Aggregate : aggr1
Object Store: FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- ------
Logical Used 0B -
Logical Referenced Capacity 0B -
Logical Unreferenced Capacity 0B -
Total Physical Used 0B -
2 entries were displayed.
Tiering PolicyをNoneからAllに変更して、データブロックをキャパシティプールに流します。ほとんどのデータがキャパシティプールデータに流れました。また、キャパシティプール上では30GBあったデータは1.34GBに圧縮されています。
::*> volume modify -volume vol1 -tiering-policy all
Volume modify successful on volume vol1 of Vserver svm.
::*> volume show -volume vol1 -fields tiering-policy
vserver volume tiering-policy
------- ------ --------------
svm vol1 all
::*> volume show-footprint -volume vol1
Vserver : svm
Volume : vol1
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- -----
Volume Data Footprint 30.37GB 3%
Footprint in Performance Tier 745.6MB 2%
Footprint in FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
29.88GB 98%
Volume Guarantee 0B 0%
Flexible Volume Metadata 214.9MB 0%
Delayed Frees 239.0MB 0%
File Operation Metadata 4KB 0%
Total Footprint 30.81GB 3%
Footprint Data Reduction in capacity tier 28.38GB -
Effective Total Footprint 2.43GB 0%
::*> aggr show-efficiency -instance
Name of the Aggregate: aggr1
Node where Aggregate Resides: FsxId0688be2e5dfd7fa05-01
Logical Size Used by Volumes, Clones, Snapshot Copies in the Aggregate: 48.20GB
Total Physical Used: 1.85GB
Total Storage Efficiency Ratio: 26.11:1
Total Data Reduction Logical Used Without Snapshots: 48.19GB
Total Data Reduction Physical Used Without Snapshots: 1.84GB
Total Data Reduction Efficiency Ratio Without Snapshots: 26.12:1
Total Data Reduction Logical Used without snapshots and flexclones: 48.19GB
Total Data Reduction Physical Used without snapshots and flexclones: 1.84GB
Total Data Reduction Efficiency Ratio without snapshots and flexclones: 26.12:1
Total Logical Size Used by Volumes, Clones, Snapshot Copies in the FabricPool Performance Tier: 1.16GB
Total Physical Used in FabricPool Performance Tier: 999.8MB
Total FabricPool Performance Tier Storage Efficiency Ratio: 1.18:1
Total Data Reduction Logical Used without snapshots and flexclones in the FabricPool Performance Tier: 1.15GB
Total Data Reduction Physical Used without snapshots and flexclones in the FabricPool Performance Tier: 999.0MB
Total FabricPool Performance Tier Data Reduction Efficiency Ratio without snapshots and flexclones: 1.18:1
Logical Space Used for All Volumes: 48.19GB
Physical Space Used for All Volumes: 30.07GB
Space Saved by Volume Deduplication: 18.12GB
Space Saved by Volume Deduplication and pattern detection: 18.12GB
Volume Deduplication Savings ratio: 1.60:1
Space Saved by Volume Compression: 0B
Volume Compression Savings ratio: 1.00:1
Space Saved by Inline Zero Pattern Detection: 0B
Volume Data Reduction SE Ratio: 1.60:1
Logical Space Used by the Aggregate: 1.85GB
Physical Space Used by the Aggregate: 1.85GB
Space Saved by Aggregate Data Reduction: 0B
Aggregate Data Reduction SE Ratio: 1.00:1
Logical Size Used by Snapshot Copies: 2.56MB
Physical Size Used by Snapshot Copies: 832KB
Snapshot Volume Data Reduction Ratio: 3.15:1
Logical Size Used by FlexClone Volumes: 0B
Physical Sized Used by FlexClone Volumes: 0B
FlexClone Volume Data Reduction Ratio: 1.00:1
Snapshot And FlexClone Volume Data Reduction SE Ratio: 3.15:1
Number of Volumes Offline: 0
Number of SIS Disabled Volumes: 1
Number of SIS Change Log Disabled Volumes: 0
::*> aggr show -fields availsize, usedsize, size, physical-used, physical-used-percent, data-compaction-space-saved, data-compaction-space-saved-percent, data-compacted-count, composite-capacity-tier-used, sis-space-saved, sis-space-saved-percent, sis-shared-count, inactive-data-reporting-start-timestamp
aggregate availsize size usedsize physical-used physical-used-percent data-compaction-space-saved data-compaction-space-saved-percent data-compacted-count composite-capacity-tier-used sis-space-saved sis-space-saved-percent sis-shared-count inactive-data-reporting-start-timestamp
--------- --------- ------- -------- ------------- --------------------- --------------------------- ----------------------------------- -------------------- ---------------------------- --------------- ----------------------- ---------------- ---------------------------------------
aggr1 859.5GB 861.8GB 2.24GB 9.32GB 1% 0B 0% 0B 1.34GB 0B 0% 0B -
::*> aggr show-space
Aggregate : aggr1
Performance Tier
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- ------
Volume Footprints 1.95GB 0%
Aggregate Metadata 297.3MB 0%
Snapshot Reserve 45.36GB 5%
Total Used 47.59GB 5%
Total Physical Used 9.32GB 1%
Total Provisioned Space 1.00TB 113%
Aggregate : aggr1
Object Store: FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- ------
Logical Used 30.14GB -
Logical Referenced Capacity 29.99GB -
Logical Unreferenced Capacity 148.0MB -
Space Saved by Storage Efficiency 28.79GB -
Total Physical Used 1.34GB -
2 entries were displayed.
ボリュームのバックアップ
ボリュームのバックアップを取得します。
バックアップを取得して7分ほどで完了になりました。
ボリュームのリストア
ボリュームのリストアをします。リストアをする際にはTiering PolicyをAllにします。
リストア中のボリュームの状態は以下のとおりです。SSDに書き込まれているものもあれば、キャパシティプールストレージに階層化されているものもあります。
::*> volume show-footprint -volume vol1_restored
Vserver : svm
Volume : vol1_restored
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- -----
Volume Data Footprint 14.46GB 2%
Footprint in Performance Tier 12.24GB 85%
Footprint in FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
2.23GB 15%
Volume Guarantee 0B 0%
Flexible Volume Metadata 214.9MB 0%
Delayed Frees 12.26MB 0%
File Operation Metadata 4KB 0%
Total Footprint 14.68GB 2%
Footprint Data Reduction in capacity tier 1.98GB -
Effective Total Footprint 12.70GB 1%
::*> volume show-footprint -volume vol1_restored
Vserver : svm
Volume : vol1_restored
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- -----
Volume Data Footprint 15.56GB 2%
Footprint in Performance Tier 13.07GB 84%
Footprint in FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
2.51GB 16%
Volume Guarantee 0B 0%
Flexible Volume Metadata 214.9MB 0%
Delayed Frees 13.05MB 0%
File Operation Metadata 4KB 0%
Total Footprint 15.79GB 2%
Footprint Data Reduction in capacity tier 2.21GB -
Effective Total Footprint 13.58GB 1%
::*> volume show-footprint -volume vol1_restored
Vserver : svm
Volume : vol1_restored
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- -----
Volume Data Footprint 16.10GB 2%
Footprint in Performance Tier 13.45GB 83%
Footprint in FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
2.67GB 17%
Volume Guarantee 0B 0%
Flexible Volume Metadata 214.9MB 0%
Delayed Frees 13.46MB 0%
File Operation Metadata 4KB 0%
Total Footprint 16.33GB 2%
Footprint Data Reduction in capacity tier 2.35GB -
Effective Total Footprint 13.98GB 2%
::*> volume show-footprint -volume vol1_restored
Vserver : svm
Volume : vol1_restored
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- -----
Volume Data Footprint 22.22GB 2%
Footprint in Performance Tier 17.49GB 79%
Footprint in FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
4.75GB 21%
Volume Guarantee 0B 0%
Flexible Volume Metadata 214.9MB 0%
Delayed Frees 18.02MB 0%
File Operation Metadata 4KB 0%
Total Footprint 22.45GB 2%
Footprint Data Reduction in capacity tier 3.89GB -
Effective Total Footprint 18.55GB 2%
::*> volume show-footprint -volume vol1
Vserver : svm
Volume : vol1
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- -----
Volume Data Footprint 30.37GB 3%
Footprint in Performance Tier 747.1MB 2%
Footprint in FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
29.88GB 98%
Volume Guarantee 0B 0%
Flexible Volume Metadata 214.9MB 0%
Delayed Frees 239.5MB 0%
File Operation Metadata 4KB 0%
Total Footprint 30.82GB 3%
Footprint Data Reduction in capacity tier 23.90GB -
Effective Total Footprint 6.91GB 1%
SSDとキャパシティプールストレージの使用量のCloudWatchメトリクスは以下のとおりです。9:40ごろにリストアを開始し、緑色の線がSSD使用量、赤色の線がキャパシティプールストレージ使用量です。
以前は以下のようにリストアが完了したタイミングでSSDからキャパシティプールストレージに階層化されていました。アップデートにより、この階層化がバックグラウンドでかかるようになったことが分かります。一方で、直接キャパシティプールストレージに書き込むような代物ではないので注意が必要です。
抜粋 : リストアしたAmazon FSx for ONTAPのボリュームのデータは必ずプライマリストレージに書き込まれる件 | DevelopersIO
SnapMirrorの転送先ボリュームのTiering PolicyがAllの場合は圧縮されるのか
先ほどの検証で一点気になるのはリストアされたボリュームはキャパシティプールストレージ上のデータが圧縮されていないという点です。aggregateやボリュームの情報を確認すると、FSxFabricpoolObjectStoreが41.42GBとリストア前後と比較して非常に大きいです。(リストア前は1.34GB)
::*> volume efficiency show -volume vol1* -fields changelog-usage, changelog-size, logical-data-size, state, progress, last-op-size, last-op-begin, last-op-end
vserver volume state progress last-op-begin last-op-end last-op-size changelog-usage changelog-size logical-data-size
------- ------ ------- ----------------- ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------ --------------- -------------- -----------------
svm vol1 Enabled Idle for 06:34:34 Fri Apr 05 03:22:01 2024 Fri Apr 05 03:22:01 2024 0B 2% 298.8MB 48.50GB
svm vol1_restored
Enabled Idle for 00:11:31 Fri Apr 05 09:44:50 2024 Fri Apr 05 09:45:04 2024 0B 0% 433.6MB 48.63GB
2 entries were displayed.
::*> volume efficiency show -volume vol1* -fields state, policy, storage-efficiency-mode, inline-compression, inline-dedupe, compression, data-compaction, auto-adaptive-compression-savings, auto-adaptive-compression-existing-volume, using-auto-adaptive-compression
vserver volume state policy compression inline-compression storage-efficiency-mode inline-dedupe data-compaction auto-adaptive-compression-savings using-auto-adaptive-compression auto-adaptive-compression-existing-volume
------- ------ ------- ------ ----------- ------------------ ----------------------- ------------- --------------- --------------------------------- ------------------------------- -----------------------------------------
svm vol1 Enabled auto false true efficient true true true true false
svm vol1_restored
Enabled auto false true efficient true true true true true
2 entries were displayed.
::*> volume show -volume vol1* -fields available, filesystem-size, total, used, percent-used, performance-tier-inactive-user-data, performance-tier-inactive-user-data-percent, size, dedupe-space-saved, dedupe-space-saved-percent, dedupe-space-shared,logical-used, logical-used-percent,logical-used-by-afs, logical-available, physical-used, physical-used-percent, tiering-policy
vserver volume size available filesystem-size total used percent-used dedupe-space-saved dedupe-space-saved-percent dedupe-space-shared physical-used physical-used-percent logical-used logical-used-percent logical-available logical-used-by-afs tiering-policy performance-tier-inactive-user-data performance-tier-inactive-user-data-percent
------- ------ ---- --------- --------------- ------- ------- ------------ ------------------ -------------------------- ------------------- ------------- --------------------- ------------ -------------------- ----------------- ------------------- -------------- ----------------------------------- -------------------------------------------
svm vol1 1TB 858.0GB 1TB 972.8GB 30.37GB 3% 18.12GB 37% 580KB 30.37GB 3% 48.50GB 5% - 48.50GB all - -
svm vol1_restored
1TB 858.0GB 1TB 1TB 44.18GB 4% 4.64GB 10% 152KB 44.18GB 4% 48.82GB 5% - 48.63GB all - -
2 entries were displayed.
::*> volume show-footprint -volume vol1*
Vserver : svm
Volume : vol1
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- -----
Volume Data Footprint 30.37GB 3%
Footprint in Performance Tier 747.3MB 2%
Footprint in FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
29.88GB 98%
Volume Guarantee 0B 0%
Flexible Volume Metadata 214.9MB 0%
Delayed Frees 239.6MB 0%
File Operation Metadata 4KB 0%
Total Footprint 30.82GB 3%
Footprint Data Reduction in capacity tier 12.85GB -
Effective Total Footprint 17.97GB 2%
Vserver : svm
Volume : vol1_restored
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- -----
Volume Data Footprint 44.18GB 5%
Footprint in Performance Tier 890.6MB 2%
Footprint in FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
43.36GB 98%
Volume Guarantee 0B 0%
Flexible Volume Metadata 322.4MB 0%
Delayed Frees 49.32MB 0%
File Operation Metadata 4KB 0%
Total Footprint 44.54GB 5%
Footprint Data Reduction in capacity tier 18.64GB -
Effective Total Footprint 25.90GB 3%
2 entries were displayed.
::*> aggr show-efficiency -instance
Name of the Aggregate: aggr1
Node where Aggregate Resides: FsxId0688be2e5dfd7fa05-01
Logical Size Used by Volumes, Clones, Snapshot Copies in the Aggregate: 193.5GB
Total Physical Used: 42.34GB
Total Storage Efficiency Ratio: 4.57:1
Total Data Reduction Logical Used Without Snapshots: 96.39GB
Total Data Reduction Physical Used Without Snapshots: 42.15GB
Total Data Reduction Efficiency Ratio Without Snapshots: 2.29:1
Total Data Reduction Logical Used without snapshots and flexclones: 96.39GB
Total Data Reduction Physical Used without snapshots and flexclones: 42.15GB
Total Data Reduction Efficiency Ratio without snapshots and flexclones: 2.29:1
Total Logical Size Used by Volumes, Clones, Snapshot Copies in the FabricPool Performance Tier: 4.23GB
Total Physical Used in FabricPool Performance Tier: 1.92GB
Total FabricPool Performance Tier Storage Efficiency Ratio: 2.20:1
Total Data Reduction Logical Used without snapshots and flexclones in the FabricPool Performance Tier: 2.11GB
Total Data Reduction Physical Used without snapshots and flexclones in the FabricPool Performance Tier: 1.91GB
Total FabricPool Performance Tier Data Reduction Efficiency Ratio without snapshots and flexclones: 1.10:1
Logical Space Used for All Volumes: 96.39GB
Physical Space Used for All Volumes: 73.62GB
Space Saved by Volume Deduplication: 22.77GB
Space Saved by Volume Deduplication and pattern detection: 22.77GB
Volume Deduplication Savings ratio: 1.31:1
Space Saved by Volume Compression: 0B
Volume Compression Savings ratio: 1.00:1
Space Saved by Inline Zero Pattern Detection: 0B
Volume Data Reduction SE Ratio: 1.31:1
Logical Space Used by the Aggregate: 42.34GB
Physical Space Used by the Aggregate: 42.34GB
Space Saved by Aggregate Data Reduction: 0B
Aggregate Data Reduction SE Ratio: 1.00:1
Logical Size Used by Snapshot Copies: 97.13GB
Physical Size Used by Snapshot Copies: 194.7MB
Snapshot Volume Data Reduction Ratio: 510.89:1
Logical Size Used by FlexClone Volumes: 0B
Physical Sized Used by FlexClone Volumes: 0B
FlexClone Volume Data Reduction Ratio: 1.00:1
Snapshot And FlexClone Volume Data Reduction SE Ratio: 510.89:1
Number of Volumes Offline: 0
Number of SIS Disabled Volumes: 1
Number of SIS Change Log Disabled Volumes: 0
::*> aggr show -fields availsize, usedsize, size, physical-used, physical-used-percent, data-compaction-space-saved, data-compaction-space-saved-percent, data-compacted-count, composite-capacity-tier-used, sis-space-saved, sis-space-saved-percent, sis-shared-count, inactive-data-reporting-start-timestamp
aggregate availsize size usedsize physical-used physical-used-percent data-compaction-space-saved data-compaction-space-saved-percent data-compacted-count composite-capacity-tier-used sis-space-saved sis-space-saved-percent sis-shared-count inactive-data-reporting-start-timestamp
--------- --------- ------- -------- ------------- --------------------- --------------------------- ----------------------------------- -------------------- ---------------------------- --------------- ----------------------- ---------------- ---------------------------------------
aggr1 858.0GB 861.8GB 3.79GB 13.43GB 1% 0B 0% 0B 41.42GB 0B 0% 0B -
::*> aggr show-space
Aggregate : aggr1
Performance Tier
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- ------
Volume Footprints 3.13GB 0%
Aggregate Metadata 668.5MB 0%
Snapshot Reserve 45.36GB 5%
Total Used 49.14GB 5%
Total Physical Used 13.43GB 1%
Total Provisioned Space 2.00TB 226%
Aggregate : aggr1
Object Store: FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- ------
Logical Used 73.87GB -
Logical Referenced Capacity 73.52GB -
Logical Unreferenced Capacity 363.4MB -
Space Saved by Storage Efficiency 32.45GB -
Total Physical Used 41.42GB -
2 entries were displayed.
これはバックアップからリストアしたとき固有の事象なのでしょうか。
SnapMirrorの転送先ボリュームのTiering PolicyがAllの場合は圧縮されるのか、それとも同様に圧縮されないのか確認してみます。
::*> snapmirror protect -path-list svm:vol1 -destination-vserver svm -policy MirrorAllSnapshots -auto-initialize true -support-tiering true -tiering-policy all
[Job 52] Job is queued: snapmirror protect for list of source endpoints beginning with "svm:vol1".
::*> snapmirror show
Progress
Source Destination Mirror Relationship Total Last
Path Type Path State Status Progress Healthy Updated
----------- ---- ------------ ------- -------------- --------- ------- --------
svm:vol1 XDP svm:vol1_dst Uninitialized
Transferring 0B true 04/05 11:21:46
::*> snapmirror show
Progress
Source Destination Mirror Relationship Total Last
Path Type Path State Status Progress Healthy Updated
----------- ---- ------------ ------- -------------- --------- ------- --------
svm:vol1 XDP svm:vol1_dst Uninitialized
Transferring 2.41GB true 04/05 11:22:06
::*> snapmirror show -fields source-path, destination-path, state, status, progress-last-updated, total-progress
source-path destination-path state status total-progress progress-last-updated
----------- ---------------- ------------- ------------ -------------- ---------------------
svm:vol1 svm:vol1_dst Uninitialized Transferring 4.25GB 04/05 11:22:21
::*> volume show-footprint -volume vol1*
Vserver : svm
Volume : vol1
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- -----
Volume Data Footprint 30.37GB 3%
Footprint in Performance Tier 748.3MB 2%
Footprint in FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
29.88GB 98%
Volume Guarantee 0B 0%
Flexible Volume Metadata 214.9MB 0%
Delayed Frees 240.3MB 0%
File Operation Metadata 4KB 0%
Total Footprint 30.82GB 3%
Footprint Data Reduction in capacity tier 11.95GB -
Effective Total Footprint 18.87GB 2%
Vserver : svm
Volume : vol1_dst
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- -----
Volume Data Footprint 6.71GB 1%
Footprint in Performance Tier 428.5MB 6%
Footprint in FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
6.29GB 94%
Volume Guarantee 0B 0%
Flexible Volume Metadata 107.5MB 0%
Delayed Frees 4.51MB 0%
File Operation Metadata 4KB 0%
Total Footprint 6.82GB 1%
Footprint Data Reduction in capacity tier 2.52GB -
Effective Total Footprint 4.30GB 0%
Vserver : svm
Volume : vol1_restored
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- -----
Volume Data Footprint 44.18GB 5%
Footprint in Performance Tier 890.7MB 2%
Footprint in FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
43.36GB 98%
Volume Guarantee 0B 0%
Flexible Volume Metadata 322.4MB 0%
Delayed Frees 49.47MB 0%
File Operation Metadata 4KB 0%
Total Footprint 44.54GB 5%
Footprint Data Reduction in capacity tier 17.34GB -
Effective Total Footprint 27.20GB 3%
3 entries were displayed.
::*> snapmirror show -fields source-path, destination-path, state, status, progress-last-updated, total-progress
source-path destination-path state status total-progress progress-last-updated
----------- ---------------- ------------- ------------ -------------- ---------------------
svm:vol1 svm:vol1_dst Uninitialized Transferring 6.17GB 04/05 11:22:37
::*> snapmirror show -fields source-path, destination-path, state, status, progress-last-updated, total-progress
source-path destination-path state status total-progress progress-last-updated
----------- ---------------- ------------- ------------ -------------- ---------------------
svm:vol1 svm:vol1_dst Uninitialized Transferring 9.70GB 04/05 11:23:08
::*> volume show-footprint -volume vol1_dst
Vserver : svm
Volume : vol1_dst
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- -----
Volume Data Footprint 22.88GB 3%
Footprint in Performance Tier 509.3MB 2%
Footprint in FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
22.40GB 98%
Volume Guarantee 0B 0%
Flexible Volume Metadata 190.1MB 0%
Delayed Frees 14.19MB 0%
File Operation Metadata 4KB 0%
Total Footprint 23.08GB 3%
Footprint Data Reduction in capacity tier 7.39GB -
Effective Total Footprint 15.69GB 2%
::*> snapmirror show -fields source-path, destination-path, state, status, progress-last-updated, total-progress
source-path destination-path state status total-progress progress-last-updated
----------- ---------------- ------------- ------------ -------------- ---------------------
svm:vol1 svm:vol1_dst Uninitialized Transferring 23.77GB 04/05 11:25:13
::*> snapmirror show -fields source-path, destination-path, state, status, progress-last-updated, total-progress
source-path destination-path state status total-progress progress-last-updated
----------- ---------------- ------------- ---------- -------------- ---------------------
svm:vol1 svm:vol1_dst Uninitialized Finalizing 30.72GB 04/05 11:26:31
::*> volume efficiency show -volume vol1* -fields changelog-usage, changelog-size, logical-data-size, state, progress, last-op-size, last-op-begin, last-op-end
vserver volume state progress last-op-begin last-op-end last-op-size changelog-usage changelog-size logical-data-size
------- ------ ------- ----------------- ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------ --------------- -------------- -----------------
svm vol1 Enabled Idle for 08:08:25 Fri Apr 05 03:22:01 2024 Fri Apr 05 03:22:01 2024 0B 2% 298.8MB 48.50GB
svm vol1_dst
Disabled
Idle for 00:00:00 - Fri Apr 05 11:30:26 2024 0B 0% 0B 0B
svm vol1_restored
Enabled Idle for 01:45:22 Fri Apr 05 09:44:50 2024 Fri Apr 05 09:45:04 2024 0B 0% 433.6MB 48.63GB
3 entries were displayed.
::*> volume efficiency show -volume vol1* -fields state, policy, storage-efficiency-mode, inline-compression, inline-dedupe, compression, data-compaction, auto-adaptive-compression-savings, auto-adaptive-compression-existing-volume, using-auto-adaptive-compression
vserver volume state policy compression inline-compression storage-efficiency-mode inline-dedupe data-compaction auto-adaptive-compression-savings using-auto-adaptive-compression auto-adaptive-compression-existing-volume
------- ------ ------- ------ ----------- ------------------ ----------------------- ------------- --------------- --------------------------------- ------------------------------- -----------------------------------------
svm vol1 Enabled auto false true efficient true true true true false
svm vol1_dst
Disabled
- false true efficient false true true true false
svm vol1_restored
Enabled auto false true efficient true true true true true
3 entries were displayed.
::*> volume show -volume vol1* -fields available, filesystem-size, total, used, percent-used, performance-tier-inactive-user-data, performance-tier-inactive-user-data-percent, size, dedupe-space-saved, dedupe-space-saved-percent, dedupe-space-shared,logical-used, logical-used-percent,logical-used-by-afs, logical-available, physical-used, physical-used-percent, tiering-policy
vserver volume size available filesystem-size total used percent-used dedupe-space-saved dedupe-space-saved-percent dedupe-space-shared physical-used physical-used-percent logical-used logical-used-percent logical-available logical-used-by-afs tiering-policy performance-tier-inactive-user-data performance-tier-inactive-user-data-percent
------- ------ ---- --------- --------------- ------- ------- ------------ ------------------ -------------------------- ------------------- ------------- --------------------- ------------ -------------------- ----------------- ------------------- -------------- ----------------------------------- -------------------------------------------
svm vol1 1TB 857.0GB 1TB 972.8GB 30.37GB 3% 18.12GB 37% 580KB 30.37GB 3% 48.50GB 5% - 48.50GB all - -
svm vol1_dst
36.08GB
4.06GB 36.08GB 34.27GB 30.21GB 88% 18.12GB 37% 29.88GB 30.46GB 84% 48.21GB 141% - 48.21GB all - -
svm vol1_restored
1TB 857.0GB 1TB 1TB 44.18GB 4% 4.64GB 10% 152KB 44.18GB 4% 48.82GB 5% - 48.63GB all - -
3 entries were displayed.
::*> volume show-footprint -volume vol1*
Vserver : svm
Volume : vol1
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- -----
Volume Data Footprint 30.37GB 3%
Footprint in Performance Tier 748.6MB 2%
Footprint in FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
29.88GB 98%
Volume Guarantee 0B 0%
Flexible Volume Metadata 214.9MB 0%
Delayed Frees 240.6MB 0%
File Operation Metadata 4KB 0%
Total Footprint 30.82GB 3%
Footprint Data Reduction in capacity tier 9.26GB -
Effective Total Footprint 21.55GB 2%
Vserver : svm
Volume : vol1_dst
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- -----
Volume Data Footprint 30.46GB 3%
Footprint in Performance Tier 773.5MB 2%
Footprint in FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
29.88GB 98%
Volume Guarantee 0B 0%
Flexible Volume Metadata 205.2MB 0%
Delayed Frees 174.3MB 0%
File Operation Metadata 4KB 0%
Total Footprint 30.83GB 3%
Footprint Data Reduction in capacity tier 9.26GB -
Effective Total Footprint 21.57GB 2%
Vserver : svm
Volume : vol1_restored
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- -----
Volume Data Footprint 44.18GB 5%
Footprint in Performance Tier 890.7MB 2%
Footprint in FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
43.36GB 98%
Volume Guarantee 0B 0%
Flexible Volume Metadata 322.4MB 0%
Delayed Frees 49.47MB 0%
File Operation Metadata 4KB 0%
Total Footprint 44.54GB 5%
Footprint Data Reduction in capacity tier 13.44GB -
Effective Total Footprint 31.10GB 3%
3 entries were displayed.
::*> aggr show-efficiency -instance
Name of the Aggregate: aggr1
Node where Aggregate Resides: FsxId0688be2e5dfd7fa05-01
Logical Size Used by Volumes, Clones, Snapshot Copies in the Aggregate: 387.0GB
Total Physical Used: 73.28GB
Total Storage Efficiency Ratio: 5.28:1
Total Data Reduction Logical Used Without Snapshots: 144.7GB
Total Data Reduction Physical Used Without Snapshots: 72.84GB
Total Data Reduction Efficiency Ratio Without Snapshots: 1.99:1
Total Data Reduction Logical Used without snapshots and flexclones: 144.7GB
Total Data Reduction Physical Used without snapshots and flexclones: 72.84GB
Total Data Reduction Efficiency Ratio without snapshots and flexclones: 1.99:1
Total Logical Size Used by Volumes, Clones, Snapshot Copies in the FabricPool Performance Tier: 8.97GB
Total Physical Used in FabricPool Performance Tier: 3.12GB
Total FabricPool Performance Tier Storage Efficiency Ratio: 2.87:1
Total Data Reduction Logical Used without snapshots and flexclones in the FabricPool Performance Tier: 3.31GB
Total Data Reduction Physical Used without snapshots and flexclones in the FabricPool Performance Tier: 3.11GB
Total FabricPool Performance Tier Data Reduction Efficiency Ratio without snapshots and flexclones: 1.06:1
Logical Space Used for All Volumes: 144.7GB
Physical Space Used for All Volumes: 103.8GB
Space Saved by Volume Deduplication: 40.89GB
Space Saved by Volume Deduplication and pattern detection: 40.89GB
Volume Deduplication Savings ratio: 1.39:1
Space Saved by Volume Compression: 0B
Volume Compression Savings ratio: 1.00:1
Space Saved by Inline Zero Pattern Detection: 0B
Volume Data Reduction SE Ratio: 1.39:1
Logical Space Used by the Aggregate: 73.28GB
Physical Space Used by the Aggregate: 73.28GB
Space Saved by Aggregate Data Reduction: 0B
Aggregate Data Reduction SE Ratio: 1.00:1
Logical Size Used by Snapshot Copies: 242.3GB
Physical Size Used by Snapshot Copies: 452.3MB
Snapshot Volume Data Reduction Ratio: 548.59:1
Logical Size Used by FlexClone Volumes: 0B
Physical Sized Used by FlexClone Volumes: 0B
FlexClone Volume Data Reduction Ratio: 1.00:1
Snapshot And FlexClone Volume Data Reduction SE Ratio: 548.59:1
Number of Volumes Offline: 0
Number of SIS Disabled Volumes: 1
Number of SIS Change Log Disabled Volumes: 1
::*> aggr show -fields availsize, usedsize, size, physical-used, physical-used-percent, data-compaction-space-saved, data-compaction-space-saved-percent, data-compacted-count, composite-capacity-tier-used, sis-space-saved, sis-space-saved-percent, sis-shared-count, inactive-data-reporting-start-timestamp
aggregate availsize size usedsize physical-used physical-used-percent data-compaction-space-saved data-compaction-space-saved-percent data-compacted-count composite-capacity-tier-used sis-space-saved sis-space-saved-percent sis-shared-count inactive-data-reporting-start-timestamp
--------- --------- ------- -------- ------------- --------------------- --------------------------- ----------------------------------- -------------------- ---------------------------- --------------- ----------------------- ---------------- ---------------------------------------
aggr1 857.0GB 861.8GB 4.81GB 15.10GB 2% 0B 0% 0B 71.56GB 0B 0% 0B -
::*> aggr show-space
Aggregate : aggr1
Performance Tier
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- ------
Volume Footprints 4.09GB 0%
Aggregate Metadata 735.8MB 0%
Snapshot Reserve 45.36GB 5%
Total Used 50.17GB 6%
Total Physical Used 15.10GB 2%
Total Provisioned Space 2.04TB 230%
Aggregate : aggr1
Object Store: FSxFabricpoolObjectStore
Feature Used Used%
-------------------------------- ---------- ------
Logical Used 104.0GB -
Logical Referenced Capacity 103.5GB -
Logical Unreferenced Capacity 511.4MB -
Space Saved by Storage Efficiency 32.45GB -
Total Physical Used 71.56GB -
2 entries were displayed.
71.56GBと圧縮はまたしても効いていなさそうです。一方でバックアップからのリストアとは異なり重複排除は維持してくれるので、物理消費量はその分抑えられています。
SSDとキャパシティプールストレージの使用量のCloudWatchメトリクスは以下のとおりです。11:20ごろにリストアを開始し、緑色の線がSSD使用量、赤色の線がキャパシティプールストレージ使用量です。
SSDの消費量はバックアップからリストアするよりも抑えられていますね。また、今回の検証ではリストア時間とSnapMirrorの転送時間は大きく変わりありませんでした。
Amazon FSx for NetApp ONTAPのバックアップの使い勝手が改善されました
ボリュームのバックアップからTiering Policy Allでリストアする際にバックグラウンドでキャパシティプールストレージに階層化されるようになったアップデートを紹介しました。
Amazon FSx for NetApp ONTAPのバックアップの使い勝手が改善されましたね。ただし、SSDを圧迫するリスクは相変わらず抱えたままです。SSDの空き容量を極力少なくしたいのであれば、SnapMirrorを使ったバックアップをお勧めします。
この記事が誰かの助けになれば幸いです。
以上、AWS事業本部 コンサルティング部の のんピ(@non____97)でした!
